Leaked document reveals Myitsone dam set to reopen

By HANNA HINDSTROM
Published: 4 April 2012
myitsone protest malaysia
A crowd in Malaysia protests the construction of the Myitsone dam in Burma's Kachin state. (Reuters)

A leaked government document has confirmed that the controversial Myitsone dam project in Kachin state is set to reopen just six months after Thein Sein pledged to halt operations during his presidency.

In a letter dated 28 March 2012, local authorities request the importation of materials to restart the US3.6 billion dollar project, which has drawn widespread condemnation from environmental and community groups.

“As CPI [China Power Investment Corporation] is planning to restart the Myitsone Hydropower Project, we request that you grant temporary ID card (Yellow Card) for responsible person and 500 road construction engineers to enter Myanmar, and to allow the import of necessary materials,” said the letter.

The request includes: “1,000 tons of diesel, 200 tons or petrol, 10,000 tons of cement, 5 bulldozers, 6 excavators, 8 trucks, and 20 cars, as well as other necessary materials and goods (for rations) to enter at the Kan Pai Ti gate without tax.”

President Thein Sein suspended the project in September last year in the face of growing public opposition against the Chinese-backed project, in a move that has been welcomed by critics and cited as evidence of his “reformist” agenda.

A spokesperson for the Burma Rivers Network (BRN) told DVB that construction never stopped. Since Thein Sein’s announcement, workers have continued to arrive at the dam site and the Burmese army, according to BRN, has forcibly evicted villagers. Others have been refused the right to return.

“The dam construction never stopped, the Chinese – the CPI – never said that they would stop, or suspend the dam,” said the spokesperson. Last month, the corporation launched a PR drive to shift public opinion on the project.

But local communities remain firmly opposed to the dam, which would feed 90% of its electricity output straight into China, even though a large portion of Burma’s population lacks access to the power grid.

“The local people have suffered a lot and they are not seeing any of the benefits from the project,” added Ahnan.

An estimated 15,000 people will be displaced by the project while thousands are already living in two makeshift displacement camps. They have no idea how long they will have to stay or where they might have to go. Campaigners fear that further tension could escalate the ongoing conflict in Kachin state.

A number of other projects in the region are also under construction. “The president has not mentioned the other six dams planned for the May Hka and Mali Hka [rivers] which will have the same impacts to the Irrawaddy River and downstream people as the Myitsone dam,” said the Kachin Development Networking Group last month.

“Massive gold mining and logging is going on upstream of Myitsone. These destructive activities are also threatening the future of the Irrawaddy River.”

Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi has thrown her weight behind a campaign to save the Irrawaddy, but it is unclear how much influence she will be able to exert in her new role. According to parliamentary law, Burma’s president has unilateral power over some 30 decisions, including mining of natural resources and “dam and irrigation facilities.”

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Comments


  1. Violet says:

    We do not know who is really at the back to play this game among Myanmar people. Why this China can continue the construction in our country against the President commitment?
    That’s we need to find out.
    I doubt that the military is not involved.

  2. maungg maungg says:

    Please do not be a fool. Nobody believes that the project will be stop. It is temporary suspended to cool down the public anger. everybody should united and fight for a long journey ahead. This includes KIA, Kachin people, Myanmar, Tatmadaw, all associated with the Irrawaddy River.
    This is a national heritage and without it Burma is nothing but a plain desert. Keep reminding people not to forget and keep pushing hard.

  3. Soe Win says:

    President Thein Sein “has unilateral power over some decisions, including…’dam and irrigation facilities.’” In this case it seems, the army has the final authority since it is over-riding the president’s degree or order. Myitsone dam project is one of the main uniting point that can bring all Burmese against Chinese interests that do not respect the voices of the Burmese nationals. In the long run for the sake of electricity and for the profit margin of state-owned Chinese corporation, China will lose the hearts of the Burmese people at the expense of their geopolitical and strategic interests. China, please think again.

  4. Maung Kyaw Nu, A former political prisoner of conscience. says:

    Most of the dollars were went in to the bank a/c of ruling generals. So the would like to restart the project.
    Let’s see how it is worked. The people of Burma are not grass eaters. The by election’s results proved the unity of people .It’s time for the greedy army generals to respect the public.

  5. Khin says:

    It is going to be a very tough test for President Thein Sein now that the elections are over and him basking in global praises.The first step to test the sincerity of those born-again murderous ex- Generals.

  6. Maung Maung says:

    China needs to stop this act. Not a single citizen of Myanmar wants this dam to be built.

    If Chinese and Chinese cronies neglect this fact, people of Myanmar will stop them. We won’t let this dam be built.

  7. Dale Lanan says:

    Here is what I wrote on Digg about sanction’s impact as a tool when lessened in Burma.. I refer to keystone or bellwether mega dams that punch off beginning vast dam development in Sarawak in land of Malaysian, Borneo.. Dams in Brazil’s Amazon forest basin of South America and the dam where,

    Right now a dam that was thought stopped for environmental and societal damage reasons is back on track procured documents indicate.. That is if it ever stopped in first place.. The dam will, or has already displaced 150,000 local people of unique ethnic culture.. The effects up stream and down; – up, down and sideways, economically speaking, ethnic cleansing, environmental destruction or simply one people, one nation getting bulldozed by another of means with a local military sitting still behind the thrones of power are spectacularly evident in this and the spread of mega dam projects around the world..

    I highlight dam building because it taps into the essence of the conflict between modern efforts at development and the remaining substance of Nature from which Earth e lives n more.. The final profit taking by the stamp of a price tag given to all things once free and won by the efforts of the spirit and pure grit of ancestor large and small before.. where good triumphed as well as anything else but the essence of the whole pic continues on..
    That has been broken.. that simple trust that the big pic is big enough to deal w creatures.
    Mankind.

  8. tocharian says:

    I think, the Chinese bullied Shwe Mann during his last visit to China. I hope Thein Sein keeps his word to the people. Now that they are represented in the parliament, Suu Kyi and the NLD should also make a clear stand against this Chinese invasive exploitation of Burma’s life-blood.





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